The Future of Quantum Computer



EOI: 10.11242/viva-tech.01.04.177

Download Full Text here



Citation

Vikas Rajendradeo Tiwari,Prof. Sonia Dubey, "The Future of Quantum Computer", VIVA-IJRI Volume 1, Issue 4, Article 177, pp. 1-6, 2021. Published by Computer Engineering Department, VIVA Institute of Technology, Virar, India.

Abstract

Quantum Computer is a machine that is used for Quantum Computation with the help of using Quantum Physics properties. Where classical computers encode information in binary “bits” that can either 0s or 1s but quantum computer use Qubits. Like the classical computer, the Quantum computer also uses 0 and 1, but qubits have a third state that allows them to represent one or zero at the same time and it’s called “Superposition”. This research paper has presented the Basics of Quantum Computer and The Future of Quantum Computer. So why Quantum Computer can be Future Computer, Because Quantum Computer is faster than any other computer, as an example, IBM’s Computer Deep Blue examined 200 million possible chess moves each second. Quantum Computer would be able to examine 1 trillion possible chess moves per second. It can be 100 million times faster than a classical computer. The computer makes human life easier and also focuses on increasing performance to make technology better. One such way is to reduce the size of the transistor and another way is to use Quantum Computer. The main aim of this paper is to know that how Quantum Computers can become the future computer.

Keywords

Computation, Entanglement,Quantum Bits, Superposition, Transistor

References

  1. Nielsen, Michael A.; Chuang, Isaac L. (2010). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information: 10th Anniversary Edition.ISBN.
  2. “Quantum Computing– Wikipedia on November 2019”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_computing
  3. “Quantum Algorithm Zoo”(29 April 2018) at Wayback Machine by Stephen Jordan's.
  4. “Quantum Computers”on (19 June 2009) by Schiller, Jon. ISBN 9781439243497.
  5. Brassard, Gilles; Høyer, Peter; Tapp, Alain (2016), "Quantum Algorithm for the Collision Problem", in Kao, Ming-Yang (ed.), Encyclopedia of Algorithms, New York, NY: Springer, pp. 1662–1664, arXiv:quant-ph/9705002, doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2864-4_304, ISBN 978-1-4939-2864-4, retrieved 6 December 2020
  6. Farhi, Edward; Goldstone, Jeffrey; Gutmann, Sam (23 December 2008). "A Quantum Algorithm for the Hamiltonian NAND Tree". Theory of Computing. 4 (1): 169–190. doi:10.4086/toc.2008.v004a008. ISSN 1557-2862. S2CID 8258191
  7. IBM “What is quantum computing?”.https://www.ibm.com/quantum-computing/learn/what-is-quantum-computing/
  8. “What is a quantum computer?” https://www.technologyreview.com/2019/01/29/66141/what-is-quantum-computing/
  9. “15 Things Everyone Should Know About Quantum Computing-Oct 10, 2017 by Bernard Marr. https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2017/10/10/15-things-everyone-should-know-about-quantum-computing/?sh=6e5092701f73
  10. “20 Mind-Boggling Facts About Quantum Computing Everyone Should Read, Feb 23, 2018” by Bernard Marr. https://www.forbes.com/sites/bernardmarr/2018/02/23/20-mind-boggling-facts-about-quantum-computing-everyone-should-read/?sh=1d5d0ba55edb
  11. ShohiniGhose “The Future of Quantum Computing, 2020”. https://www.bosch.com/stories/future-of-quantum-computing/
  12. “Shor’s algorithm”. https://quantum-computing.ibm.com/docs/iqx/guide/shors-algorithm
  13. Bennett C.H.; Bernstein E.; Brassard G.; Vazirani U. (1997). "The strengths and weaknesses of quantum computation". SIAM Journal on Computing. 26 (5): 1510–1523. arXiv:quant-ph/9701001. doi:10.1137/s0097539796300933. S2CID 13403194.
  14. “What Are Quantum Computers And Why Are They Important?”https://ictreverse.com/what-are-quantum-computers-and-why-are-they-important/
  15. “Professor Emeritus, Department of Computer Science, Union College, Schenectady, New York. Coeditor of Encyclopedia of Computer Science, 2000” by David Hemmendinger.
  16. “Quantum Computing: What It Is, Why We Want It, and How We're Trying to Get It” by SARA GAMBLE. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538701/